From Amazon's series 'Transparent,' winning Golden Globe and Emmy awards, to Caitlyn Jenner's highly publicized transition, transgender issues are getting mainstream exposure in an unprecedented way. However, it is essential to continue educating ourselves and others about the challenges faced by the transgender community and to resist Hollywood-dominated narratives about trans experiences.
We believe that the time is right to make this work on a national scale and that society is ready to receive it more than at any other time in history.
Ultimately, it is our intention to provide visibility to a community that is often overlooked, both because of their age as well as their gender, and to encourage empathy, understanding, and dialogue.
Collection comprises twenty-five color inkjet prints from "Corrections," a documentary project by photographer Zora J. Taken in Iowa, these portraits of male and female teenage offenders on probation, parole, or charged again as adults are further contextualized by images of electronic tracking bracelets, jumpsuits, cells and detention centers, and intake paperwork. Images are accompanied by detailed captions written by the photographer. The prints measure 17 x 22 inches image size 16 x 20 inches.
As a whole, the collection documents the administration and human context of the 21st century juvenile justice system in the U. As a Tracker, I provided services to youths who were convicted of crimes, adjudicated, and subsequently ordered to complete probation Through employing ideas of anonymity, voyeurism, and introspection, 'Corrections' is an examination of youth experience in the system, the role images play in defining someone who is deemed a 'criminal,' and how the concepts of privacy and control may affect their future.
Collection consists of 24 black-and-white gelatin silver prints, dating from , and sized at either 11" x 14" or 16" x 20".
Most of the photographs were taken by Jocelyn Lee in Maine or Texas. A small amount of photographs were taken by John Moses in North Carolina. No additional information or text accompanies the photographs.
The collection consists of materials documenting the adminstration and operation of the NC based non-profit organization El Pueblo Inc. El Pueblo Inc. They sponsor and administer programs and events related to advocacy, community organizing, youth and adult leadership, and cultural exchange. The collection encompasses both analog and digital photographs and multimedia documenting staff, volunteers, and community members participating in events both sponsored and attended by the organization.
The clippings also include promotional material for their events and other mentions of the organization in the press. The collection also contains administrative documents related to the funding, planning, management, and operation of the organization. These documents are separated into advocacy, programs, general administrative, and Youth division series. Collection includes black-and-white photographs a few are hand-colored , negatives, and slides from projects created by students at Durham's E.
Powe and W. Pearson elementary schools between and The images document the social life and the built environment in Durham, N. Also includes some student booklets and publications highlighting their projects as part of the program. Materials are sorted by school, with miscellaneous or unidentified materials in the last series. Also contains electronic and audiovisual recordings that require reformatting before use.
The LeRoy T. Walker Africa News Service Archive is an extensive resource file assembled by ANS over the course of two decades in support of its news gathering efforts about Africa-related issues and U. The collection spans the years from approximately to , with the bulk of the materials dating from through Newspaper clippings, magazine articles, press releases, newsletters, brochures, and reports comprise the collection.
Much of the material is gathered from mainstream media sources and government documentation in the United States, Europe, Africa, and other parts of the world. In addition, the collection includes significant resources from alternative, minority, and special interest presses world-wide that may be difficult to locate elsewhere.
The archive is arranged in several series that provide a perspective on African politics and development from almost every country in the world. The heart of the archives is comprised of files about each African country. There are also significant files on U.
As ANS is located in North Carolina, there was a specific effort to document the activities and interests of North Carolinians as related to African issues. The archive encompasses a wide range of topics including agriculture, children, economics, education, health, history, politics, peace negotiations, social conditions, war, wildlife, and women.
There are files on individuals, media organizations, political and cultural groups, corporations, and lobbyists. The collection documents the movement for African independence and economic development in the latter half of the twentieth century.
The archive is named in honor of LeRoy T. Walker is president-emeritus of the U. A past president of The Athletic Congress, he has had a multi-faceted career in sports, physical education and educational administration; he has received numerous honors and honorary degrees.
He has coached U. Olympic teams and trained and coached many African and American athletes. In the s he served as director of programming and training for Africa at the Peace Corps in Washington, D. Also transferred with the archive is a large number of Africa-related books, periodicals, and other printed materials. These items are being integrated and cataloged as part of Perkins Library's holdings on Africa and are identified in the on-line catalog by the corporate author entry: Africa News Service Durham, N.
The addition items, dated and undated, bulk ca. Topics include labor, industry, the economy, and foreign trade with South Africa; social conditions in South Africa including the state of Indian South Africans; and student, Christian, and other political movements against apartheid, including the National Union of South African Students and the University Christian Movement.
Also includes 3 black-and-white photographs, and 3 microfiche. The collection is arranged by program year, then in two groups, Written Theses and Creative Theses. Written theses exist in both analog and electronic form; many include handmade books, digital video, or audio files. Creative portfolios include three-dimensional artwork or artifacts; photobooks; color and black-and-white photographic prints in varying sizes; digital still images; digital film, audio, and video; and images and film of multi-media performances and exhibit installations.
Artifacts are sometimes part of the project, including one large magic lantern apparatus. Themes range widely, and include U. Most authors have contributed both creative and written theses; others have elected to contribute only one or the other. Not all authors have both written and creative theses. Participation in the archival project is voluntary; therefore this archive represents the graduates of the MFA EDA program who submitted their work for inclusion. Collection of 23 photographs taken by John Moses, North Carolina pediatrician and photographer, of teenaged parents and their children, chiefly in Durham, North Carolina and surrounding communities, and eight photographs of farmworkers taken in the South.
Seeking to find the "human stories behind the statistics," Moses photographed the adolescent parents - almost all young women - in their homes and urban surroundings. A few images include grandparents. The photographs of farm laborers were taken in North Carolina, South Carolina, and Florida from , and include portraits of children, adults, and older people of all races at work and at home; also includes one of farmworkers protesting on a road as a bus with a Minute Maid sign rolls by.
The gelatin silver prints all measure 11x14 inches. Includes an index of image titles and a three-page statement by Moses about his photography and its relevance to his medical work. The description mentions oral histories conducted by Moses; these audio materials are not currently part of the collection. The papers of Eugene Marshall span and consist primarily of diaries kept by Marshall during his military service in the Civil and Sioux Wars and correspondence exchanged with his sister, Olive Mrs.
Frederick Trow. The collection is divided into the following series: the Diaries ; Correspondence and other documents ; ; Writings, both printed and manuscript, including poetry, speeches, newspaper articles, and letters to the editor and undated ; Genealogy of Marshall and related families; Volumes and Scrapbooks ; Photographs and undated ; and a small folder of miscellaneous material.
There is also an oversize folder in the collection, which contains a certificate attesting to Marshall's membership in the Minnesota chapter of the Sons of the American Revolution. The collection also includes one of the Indian arrows that wounded Marshall during the campaign of The collection comprises twenty black-and-white silver gelatin prints of images taken from to by American photographer Ray K.
The subjects chiefly feature city streets, beaches, and landscapes; they all feature the strong, sometimes abstract, light and dark compositions that Metzker was known for. The prints come in two sizes: 8x10 17 and 11x14 3 inches, with a few minor variations. All of the prints are marked on the versos with the photographer's archive stamp, and include legacy identifiers, edition numbers, and printing dates.
The donor's inventory as well as the photographer's published work and exhibits provided the source for titles and original negative dates. Collection consists of 25 gelatin silver prints of images taken in France by noted American photographer Todd Webb.
The majority were taken from to , with some from the s, on the streets of Paris, particularly in the Latin Quarter, with other images from small towns and rural areas in Provence and one from Le Cannet, on the French Riviera.
Subjects include streets, storefronts, squares, restaurants, doorways, outdoor advertising, and other city scenes, some with pedestrians and other figures. Paper sizes are 8. Image dimensions are noted for each print entry. Collection consists of materials documenting Kathy Hopwood's work in the areas of women's martial arts and self-defense in the Triangle area of North Carolina. Materials from her SafeSkills Dojo comprise self-defense training manuals, course and workshop materials, newsletters, organizational history, some correspondence, and the individual work of both Hopwood and her partner Beth Seigler.
Press clippings document mentions of Hopwood, Seigler, and their dojo in print media, largely from Triangle-area publications. Hopwood and Seigler were both very active in the organization, and Hopwood served as its archivist for a year period.
Materials from other women's martial arts groups across the country are well-documented, as are materials on sexual assault and rape prevention, particularly from the Triangle area. Also included are books and periodicals on the topic of women's martial arts and self-defense. Photographs document the dojo's work, as well as national training sessions conducted by Hopwood and Seigler. Other audio-visual material consists of training films and examples of the dojo's instructors at work.
The collection includes the travel diaries and notebooks of Margaret Jordan Sprinkle and Henry Call Sprinkle, written from to This collection is arranged into two series: Margaret J. Sprinkle Diaries and Henry C. Sprinkle Diaries and Notebooks. Early diaries and notebooks contain detailed information about their travels in Europe, providing commentary on the differences between American society and various other places, particularly English society, culture, attitudes and perspectives.
Margaret's entries provide significant insight relating to political climate of Europe at the time and events leading up to WWII. Starting in the s, the diaries reflect the broader international travels of the Sprinkles, as a result of their involvement in missionary work. Entries usually include travel itineraries, as well as descriptions of various social, cultural, and political conditions of various cities and regions throughout Europe, Africa, Asia, South and Central America, and Australia.
The majority of diary entries detail daily activities, family life, social obligations, events in North Carolina, particularly in Durham, and events at Duke University.
The Katharine May Banham Papers span the years between and , with the bulk occurring between and These papers include her master's theses and dissertation work, professional and academic writings, case files, and data documenting psychological experiments that culminated in the development of tests, as well as research articles and one monograph; transcripts of talks and addresses; translations of French psychological texts, teaching materials; administrative records of and records documenting her role in various civic and academic clubs and organizations; professional and personal correspondence; and personal materials including art, photographs, memorabilia, poetry and other personal writings, diaries, biographical information, legal documents, and tapes and transcripts of an oral history interview done in The main subject areas include Banham's contribution to the profession, her participation in the Duke community, and the Durham community as well as regional, national, and international communities and agencies.
The collection chiefly reflects Banham's career as a woman psychologist during a period when there was little support for women in professional or academic careers.
The papers document Banham's research and teaching in three countries; her contributions in the areas of child psychology and geriatrics, particularly human social and emotional development; functioning and development of children with cerebral palsy and disabilities; the history and especially the development of psychological testing of children and adults; and parapsychological phenomena.
Research and teaching materials are located within the Academic and Professional Psychology series and Duke Activities series. Materials relevant to Banham's professional development are scattered throughout all five series. The collection is also important for the perspective it offers on the Duke University Psychology Department and the Woman's College during the s to the s.
Information related to both as well as her role in the Admissions and scholarships Committees among other faculty committees see the folder list located in the description of Duke Activities series , the Duke Preschool, the Duke Film Society, and the Duke Institute for Learning in Retirement can be found primarily in the Duke Activities series. Material regarding the development and teaching of an infant and child psychology curriculum and a series of correspondence with graduate students are also of special interest and can be found in the Duke Activities series.
Other materials relating to her contributions to the Duke Community are located in the Academic and Professional Psychology series, the Correspondence series, and the Personal Files series. Banham's contribution to the city of Durham is reflected in the Agency and Club Participation series with the most in depth materials relating to her role in establishing the French Club, the Photographic Arts Society, the Altrusa Club, and the Committee for Successful Aging which became the Golden Age Society and finally, the Coordinating Council for Senior Citizens , and, to a lesser degree, in the Academic and Professional Psychology series specifically in her role as one of the founding psychologists of the Durham Child Guidance Clinic.
Banham co-founded the North Carolina Psychological Association in addition to being an active member and officer of other regional, national, and international organizations such as the League of Women Voters, the American Association of University Women, and the International Council of Women Psychologists. Banham's life was defined by her professional and academic commitments and so her closest relationships were with her colleagues and the many individuals to whom she gave her time and the benefit of her professional skills.
The Correspondence and personal series best reflect her tireless efforts on behalf of the people with whom she come into contact. Her papers are particularly useful as they document the period of the s through the s in England, Canada, and especially the United States from the perspective of a highly educated, professional woman.
The papers of the Semans family span the years to Semans Family Papers , the James H. There are also series for films, oversize materials, and later additions. Through files of correspondence, financial papers, legal papers, writings and speeches, scrapbooks, photographs, films, audio tapes, and other materialsThe collection reflects the philanthropic, financial, cultural, and social activities of the Semans family.
Major areas of focus are the personal and social relationships of the Semans family with the Biddle, Duke, and Trent, and other wealthy families from North Carolina, New York, and elsewhere.
Semans, and Mary Duke Biddle Trent Semans have taken in the development and support of arts and educational programs throughout North Carolina. To a lesser degree, the papers reflect on women in politics and childcare during the early twentieth century. Political, arts, and educational leaders are also represented.
Subject areas represented include: families in the late 19th and 20th centuries; the arts in North Carolina and other cities; charities, particularly in North Carolina; childcare and women in nursing; The Duke Endowment; Duke University and other universities and colleges; the North Carolina School of the Arts; education; genealogy of the four families; personal finances; philanthropy; the history of Durham, NC, and its politics and social life; vocational rehabilitation; and the Methodist church, particularly in NC.
The 25 16mm film reels in the collection are chiefly children's cartoons from the ss, but there are also wartime newsreels and a few films for adults, some as early as , and some travel film. Audio tapes consist chiefly of personal family recordings, a set of memoirs dictated onto cassettes in by Mary D. Semans, and music performances. Some portions of the collection are restricted or closed to use; please consult this collection guide for details before coming to use these materials.
Duke Papers. For further information on the contributions of the Duke family to Duke University, contact the Duke University Archives.
The James H. Semans Family Papers span the years to The bulk of the papers date after , except for the Pictures Series which dates from the s to Included in the papers are genealogical materials; correspondence; financial papers; legal papers; subject files pertaining to the many academic institutions and philanthropic, artistic, and social organizations in which the Semanses are involved; writings and speeches; scrapbooks; photographs; and other materials such as audio tapes, awards and certificates, calendars, clippings, motion films, and phonograph records.
The papers also document the commitment of the Semans and Trent families to use their personal and financial resources to support artistic endeavors, academic institutions, and research in social welfare and medical programs, particularly in North Carolina. Papers dating from to focus on Mary Duke Biddle Trent Semans; her personal and family life including travel, school life, musical pursuits, her marriage to Josiah Charles Trent and their family life and activities; and her relationship with Elizabeth L.
Gotham, the family's personal assistant and childcare provider. Mary D. Semans's philanthropic, political, and social activities are also illustrated. The development of Mary and Josiah C. Trent's collection of rare book materials and their donations of these to the academic and medical libraries of Duke University are described, as well as their relationships and later Dr. Semans's with book dealers Henry and Ida W. James H. Semans's papers merge with those of Mary Semans beginning in , the year in which the two were introduced and subsequently married.
After their marriage, materials reflecting the Semanses' joint and individual activities are interspersed throughout the series.
The Correspondence and Subject Files Series form two of the largest and most important components of the papers. There is much overlap of topics between the two series. The papers demonstrate the continuing interest of Duke family members in the welfare of Duke University and the institutions served by The Duke Endowment.
Correspondents for Duke University include university presidents, officers and staff, especially Douglas M. Perkins, Benjamin E. Powell, and Joel L. Davison, Lenox D. Baker, and William G. The Duke Endowment correspondents include Marshall I.
Pickens and Robert McCormack. However, since many of these individuals operated within several organizational spheres, their correspondence may be scattered. Mary Semans participated in the development and expansion of the academic and medical libraries. James Semans was instrumental in the expansion of the medical library in the s. Their trusteeship in the Mary Duke Biddle Foundation and its contributions to Duke University and the arts outside of the university are prominently represented.
Other educators and civic leaders who corresponded with the Semanses include William C. Friday, George Watts Carr, Jr. Semans who is a school founder. The school, including its summer sessions in Siena, Italy, is documented primarily in the Subject Files Series, but references will be found also in the Correspondence and Miscellaneous Series, and additional photographs are in the Pictures Series. The correspondence illustrates the close personal and professional relationships of the Semanses with school staff and students.
Suderburg, Samuel M. Stone, and Giorgio Ciompi. Numerous artists, writers, musicians, dancers and art supporters have close ties with the Semanses. The Semanses sponsor music scholarships and prizes, artistic programs and concerts, and have commissioned art and musical works at Duke University, the North Carolina School of the Arts, and elsewhere. A number of endowments, funds, scholarships, and foundations have been started by the Semanses in support of the arts, social and medical research, and other academic endeavors.
They also sponsor a collection of art for Duke University in honor of Dr. Semans's parents. Semans in medical and vocational rehabilitation in local, state, and national organizations in the late s through the s. There is significant correspondence from Mary Switzer and Howard Rusk for this area. The Correspondence Series also contains information on family, personal, social, and business activities and relationships.
There is correspondence from Duke, Biddle, and Semans family members. The close relationships between the Semanses and members of the Trent family of Oklahoma and elsewhere after Josiah C. Trent's death are reflected in the correspondence. The correspondence also reflects many of the Semanses' close personal relationships with people in North Carolina, New York, Pennsylvania, Washington, D.
Semans Koortbojian, James D. This includes information on their academic and professional activities as well as their personal and adult family lives. Copies of many of the speeches given by the Semanses at the ceremonies in which they received awards and at other public occasions are in the Writings and Speeches Series.
Files, including correspondence and other related materials, created by Dr. Semans and his assistants for the publication of an autobiography titled Coming of Age are also in the Writings and Speeches Series. Some of the correspondence in the autobiographical files does not relate to the publication of the book but is background information compiled by Dr. The Scrapbooks Series consists of three scrapbooks compiled by Mary D. Semans during the s. They illustrate her travels across the U.
People represented in the Pictures Series include the Angier family of North Carolina, the Biddle family of Philadelphia, the Duke family, the Trent family related through Josiah Charles Trent of Oklahoma and elsewhere, and the Semans family of Pennsylvania and elsewhere. For most of these individuals there are candid photographs as well as formal portraits. Family-oriented subjects include children's birthday parties s , family group Christmas portraits that were also reproduced on Christmas cards , weddings, travel in the U.
This series provides an opportunity for an examination of affluent society in the s and s. A significant number of the pictures were made by professional photographers, and many were reproduced on the newspaper society pages.
There are extensive photographs taken in Palm Beach, Fla. Many larger papers and photographs are in the Oversize Materials series found at the end of the Semans Family papers. Additional information on Dr. Josiah Trent, Mary D. Semans's first husband, are found in his papers, also held in the Rubenstein Library. The John Hope Franklin papers document the whole of Franklin's professional career as a historian, as well as his personal life, early student years, and political interests.
Collection materials include correspondence, research materials assembled by Franklin, writings by and about Franklin, drafts of writings, materials relating to family history, printed material, notebooks, information and multimedia packets, clippings, photographs, video and sound recordings, as well as a few artifacts.
The Academics series chronicles Franklin's career as a professor of history. It includes materials documenting his role as a mentor and advisor to numerous undergraduate and graduate students, his lecture notes and other classroom materials, and his administrative and committee work at various institutions, including Brooklyn College, University of Chicago, and Duke University.
Portions of this series are restricted. The videos and sound recordings in the Audiovisual series were created or assembled by John Hope Franklin. Originals in the Audiovisual Materials Series are closed to use. Use copies are available for some items. Please contact Research Services staff in advance before coming to use this series. The Correspondence series is one of the largest series in the collection, and comprises personal and professional correspondence received and sent by Franklin throughout his adult life.
The Engagements series includes invitations, correspondence, programs, and itineraries related to Franklin's participation in scholarly, civic, and social events. These materials have been arranged chronologically.
Franklin's Honors and Awards series includes certificates and diplomas, as well as logistical and administrative documentation for many of the awards ceremonies. The series is divided into Honorary Degrees and General Awards, both sorted in chronological order. The Personal and Family Materials series contains the earliest items in the collection, with materials from Franklin's parents and grandparents.
It includes files documenting Franklin's life and interests outside of his scholarship and public service. Materials are arranged by family member, with Franklin's wife, Aurelia, and his father, Buck Colbert Franklin, heavily represented.
Also contains papers related to Theodore Currier, Franklin's mentor; John Hope eventually served as an executor of his estate. The Research, Biographical, and Subject Files series contains newspaper clippings, subject files, travel guides, and photocopies of Franklin's FBI file. Also contains publicity and newspaper coverage of Franklin's many interviews and public appearances throughout the twentieth century. The large Service series includes files acquired through Franklin's government, professional, and community service with various organizations and projects.
Materials range from the early s through the s and are arranged alphabetically by organization or project name. Franklin's prolific writing career is documented in the Writings series, which includes materials on his many books, articles, speeches, book reviews, essays, interviews, and other works, many unpublished. A portion of this series is restricted; please contact the Rubenstein Library for more information. The Writings by Others series documents the ongoing relationship Franklin had with other authors and historians.
It includes correspondence, drafts, and printed materials. Files are arranged alphabetically by author. Finally, the Courtland Cox papers is a series of manuscripts belonging to Cox, a civil rights activist, collected by Franklin as supporting materials for a research project.
The St. Katherine's Hospital records consist of account books and other financial, administrative, and legal records for the Royal Hospital of St. Katherine's of London during the last half of the 19th century, that offer many details on its properties, tenants, staff, grounds, and expenses. The draft account books itemize the rental of properties to tenants and the rent charged and received, as well as stipends paid to staff and other expenses.
Other financial and legal records include a will, various internal reports, and the earliest item, a receipt from the Sailor's Home for a certain individual's upkeep and allowance.
The rent account books cover items such as rent, taxes, and construction supplies for material upkeep, among others. Also included are two reports published in and by Royal Commissions who conducted an assessment and audit of St. Katherine's Hospital, with detailed reports on the condition and extent of its tenant farms, gardens, school, and buildings, and with maps of the hospital grounds. Finally, three pieces of correspondence from the s pertain to financial and legal transactions.
Collection comprises the photographic work of African American photographer, sculptor, and professor of art William J. Anderson, from his earliest years as an art student in the early s, to the late s. Fifty-one large black-and-white gelatin silver prints are accompanied by over negatives spanning his career, as well as contact sheets, slides, and smaller photographs in black-and-white and in color. Anderson's images primarily document African American culture and society in the Deep South, particularly in Alabama, Georgia, Mississippi, and South Carolina, with a focus on African American adults and children, families, the elderly, church gatherings, jazz musicians, poverty and homelessness in the city and country, life on the Sea Islands, and political rallies, riots, and Civil Rights marches and commemorations.
Two significant bodies of work were taken on Daufuskie Island and in a recreated African Yoruba village, both in South Carolina. Other images, many of which are available only in negative format, were taken in San Francisco, Louisiana, Mexico, Central America, and France.
Most of the images from Mexico and Central America date from the s and are among his earliest work. There are also many images, spanning his career, of his sculptures and other artwork, and photographs of his exhibition openings. Additionally, there are some family photographs and negatives, a few of which appear to date from the s and s. The large prints range in size from approximately 10x14 to 16x20 inches, and are all labeled with a title and date and print number, assigned by the photographer; they are arranged in original print number order.
The other photographic work is mostly unlabeled and arranged in original order as received. The collection also includes Anderson's professional correspondence, printed materials such as clippings, posters, and fliers, and other papers, all chiefly relating to exhibits and loans, and a sketchbook on the human form from his earliest student days, about Among the correspondence is a copy of a letter written by Coretta Scott King, thanking him for his participation in a commemorative event.
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Tom returns a few years later when is persuaded to look after the farm while Jack and Pat keep a bedside vigil for Jackie, who is in a coma following an accident. By then we see a mellower side to the character. He returns in for Pat's funeral and made his final appearance in February at Jackie's wedding to Kathy Bates.
He has not been seen or heard from since. The second actor who played him, Edward Peel went on to play Tony Cairns in the late s, making him the only actor in Emmerdale ' s history to play two different characters in regular roles. Jackie was originally seen as a silent young boy actor unknown in the earliest episodes of Emmerdale Farm before becoming a fully-fledged regular character in September Jack had left the village in and Pat subsequently married Tom Merrick and made him believe he was the father, even claiming that Jackie was born prematurely, which was not the case.
Jackie celebrated his 18th birthday in November In , Jackie almost died after being run over by Alan Turner while fixing his motorbike. During his slow recovery after waking from a coma, he finally acknowledged Jack as his father by referring to him as his father. Jackie tried to take a shotgun out of his car, but it got caught and went off by mistake, killing him in the process.
Sandie Merrick was played by Jenny Mayors-Clark in and played by Jane Hutcheson from and then again from , Sandie first arrived in Beckindale with her mother, father and half-brother in but left not long after. She later returned for good with her mother and half-brother in Their love blossomed but he could not compete when Sandie was swept off her feet by agricultural student David Blakemore, who arrived in Beckindale in his flash car to help Joe Sugden Frazer Hines at NY Estates.
Sandie then moved on to unemployed Graham Jelks, a keen mechanic who was a friend of her brother Jackie and Seth Armstrong's son, Fred. When Sandie announced she was pregnant and refused to reveal who the father was, Dolly Skilbeck Jean Rogers gave her the support she needed.
Only later was it discovered that Dolly herself had given birth to an illegitimate son years earlier. After deciding to have the baby but finding her mother, Pat Sugden , unsympathetic, Sandie joined her father, Tom, in Aberdeen where he was working on the oil rigs and gave birth to her daughter, Louise, away from the wagging tongues of Beckindale.
Pat disapproved again when Sandie put Louise up for adoption and tried to rebuild her life. The Mill had been converted into a flat by the company that Phil had just formed with Joe Sugden.
Phil and Sandie started an affair which Diane unveiled to a packed audience in The Woolpack. Sandie's affair caused another village scandal, and Annie Sugden made her disapproval clear. When Sandie subsequently passed her auctioneer's exams and took over Eric Pollard 's Chris Chittell job, he mounted a hate campaign against her. It culminated in him breaking into the mill conversion she shared with Phil and drunkenly threatening her with a poker.
Matters only worsened for Sandie when NY Estates decided to close Hotten Market and pull out of Beckindale altogether and she lost her job. Phil got involved in scams and this annoyed Sandie. They begun to drift apart and they split up in July She bought Phil out of the mill.
Phil was later jailed for organising a robbery on Home Farm. In May , Sandie left the village to live in Scotland with her father. In January , Sandie was mentioned by her former step father Jack when he mentioned how she once dated Terence Turner. Sharon Crossthwaite is a cousin of Annie Sugden. She appeared in Jack let Trash stay with him but the police treat Trash as a suspect in Sharon's disappearance as he had some of her belongings.
Trash later fell from a window at Mill Cottage and died from resulting injuries and Sharon's body is discovered shortly afterwards. Latimer is later arrested and charged with Sharon's murder and sentenced to life imprisonment. Sharon was the programme's first murder victim. Latimer rapes Sharon before killing her. Latimer is arrested and later sentenced to life imprisonment. When he is released from prison in he kidnaps Sarah Connolly , who is in a relationship with Jack Sugden who was a prosecution witness at his trial in Sarah is saved by Jack and Latimer is arrested by the police.
The Reverend Edward Ruskin was first seen in the show during Sharon Crossthwaite's disappearance and revelation that she had been murdered. Jim Latimer confessed to Rev Ruskin that he had killed Sharon. Ruskin and his wife Liz lived at the vicarage in Beckindale. Ruskin and village churchwarden Wally Lumm had a disagreement in over divorced women joining the Women's Union.
In May , Ruskin and his wife left the village after he was transferred to another parish. There was a nice send off for him at the village hall. Mr Matthews later became Rev Ruskin's replacement. Rev Ruskin was not seen in the village for the next 8 years. That was his final visit to the village. He was never seen again in the village.
Sam is the son of Matt and Peggy Skilbeck. He appeared for three years from to Along with his twin sister Sally Skilbeck , he was one of the first births in Emmerdale Farm. Born in along with Sally, Sam is named after his great-grandfather Sam Pearson. Peggy dies three months after his birth of a brain haemorrhage. Matt and Peggy's mother Annie Sugden help bring up the twins but he's unable to cope with Sam and Sally and so sends them to live with his aunt, Beattie Dowton.
On 13 January , Beattie, Sam and Sally are killed when a train strikes her car on a level crossing. Following their deaths, Matt mentions them until his departure in Annie is informed by telephone and Matt is informed by police. Sam is delighted. She appeared from to Along with her twin brother Sam Skilbeck , she is the first birth of Emmerdale Farm. Sally is born in along with Sam. Peggy dies three months after her birth of a brain haemorrhage.
Clare Scott takes over as the local doctor of Beckindale from Doctor Maurice Grant, following his retirement. Clare develops a friendship with Jack Sugden.
Clare's boyfriend Simon arrives in Beckindale, and proposes to her but she rejects him. Clare is last seen attending church but continues to be referred to as still living in the village. Christine Sharp previously Sugden is the first wife of Joe Sugden. She appeared from to and in Only months after marrying Joe, Christine left because she did not want to be a farmer's wife. She returned two years later, hoping for a new start with Joe but when he asked for a divorce, she left Beckindale for good.
In , she sent flowers to Joe's funeral. Mrs Dawkins was first seen in late in the shop chatting to Alison Gibbons. She was a no nonsense lady. In early Norah Norris had to rush off and left Mrs Dawkins in charge of the shop.
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